Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience

Worshippers from around the world flocked to the Grand Mosque in Makkah for ‘Laylat Al-Qadr’ prayers that was observed in the wee hours of Saturday. (SPA)
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Worshippers from around the world flocked to the Grand Mosque in Makkah for ‘Laylat Al-Qadr’ prayers that was observed in the wee hours of Saturday. (SPA)
Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience
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A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)
Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience
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A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)
Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience
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A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)
Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience
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A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)
Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience
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A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)
Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience
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A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)
Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience
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A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)
Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience
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A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)
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Updated 06 April 2024
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Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience

Makkah museums elevate pilgrims’ experience
  • Artifacts, inscriptions and drawings offer insight into history of the city

MAKKAH: Makkah’s museums attract Muslims from across the world and enrich the pilgrimage experience. They also offer revealing insights into the Kingdom’s history and its dedication to Hajj and Umrah performers.

Dr. Fahd Al-Maliki, vice chairman of the Saudi Historical Society and professor of graduate studies at Umm Al-Qura University, told Arab News that the emergence of museums in the Arab world was slowed by political, economic, social, educational, and religious challenges.




Worshippers from around the world flocked to the Grand Mosque in Makkah for ‘Laylat Al-Qadr’ prayers that was observed in the wee hours of Saturday. (SPA)

The latter, Al-Maliki said, included some factions viewing the collection of artifacts and statues as reminiscent of pre-Islamic idol worship. This led to the destruction of such items in many Arab countries, driven by fears of paganism, which hindered the development of museums in the region.

“However, this dynamic shifted with a growing societal consciousness, prioritizing the preservation of countries’ historical narratives and cultural legacies,” he explained. Consequently, concerted efforts were directed towards cultural preservation and archaeology.

HIGHLIGHTS

• Some of the precious artifacts on display date back more than 1,400 years, and they play a pivotal role in educating visitors, broadening their understanding of the Kingdom.

• Makkah’s Islamic Heritage Museum is renowned for its rare archeological and prehistoric artifacts. It also highlights the architectural splendor of the Grand Mosque and celebrates the Kingdom’s contributions to serving the Two Holy Mosques.

In Saudi Arabia, the establishment of museums, and of archaeology departments within universities, emerged, thanks to a heightened interest in the preservation of cultural heritage. Museums — both government-run and privately owned — have since proliferated throughout the Kingdom, with 57 now established across the country.




A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)

Saad Al-Sharif, a professor of Islamic history, emphasized the crucial role these museums play in “showcasing Saudi Arabia’s cultural and pioneering spirit.”

In the heart of the holy city, several museums welcome visitors from around the world and offer comprehensive insights into thousands of years of history.




A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)

Some of the precious artifacts on display date back more than 1,400 years, and they play a pivotal role in educating visitors, broadening their understanding of the Kingdom.

One of the most popular museums in Makkah is the Alssalamu Alaika Ayyuha Annabi (Peace be upon you Prophet) Museum, which houses a rich collection of Qur’anic verses and 1,500 artifacts originating from the era of Prophet Muhammad.




A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)

The Umm Al-Qura Museum, housed in King Abdulaziz’s palace, meanwhile, features collections of metal tools, Islamic inscriptions, rock drawings, and historical tombstones dating back more than seven centuries.

Located adjacent to the pilgrims’ visitation area in Makkah’s central district is the Clock Tower Museum, a four-story establishment that was opened roughly four years ago and has already become a notable landmark in the city. It plays a crucial role in determining prayer times, especially during sunrise and sunset.




A glimpse of one of the museums in Makkah that is housing hundreds and thousands of years old carefully preserved and restored artifacts. (Supplied)

The museum hosts a rich array of exhibits related to eclipses, planets, and lunar phenomena, and is equipped with a telescope for live stargazing experiences. Visitors can also delve into scientific journals and papers that explore the movements of stars and planets.

Makkah’s Islamic Heritage Museum is renowned for its rare archaeological and prehistoric artifacts. It also highlights the architectural splendor of the Grand Mosque and celebrates the Kingdom’s contributions to serving the Two Holy Mosques.

 


Saudi Cabinet reviews regional developments, approves key agreements

Saudi Cabinet reviews regional developments, approves key agreements
Updated 11 February 2025
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Saudi Cabinet reviews regional developments, approves key agreements

Saudi Cabinet reviews regional developments, approves key agreements
  • Ministers reject Israeli statements advocating displacement of Palestinians
  • Meeting praises Kingdom’s economic diversification efforts

RIYADH: Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman chaired the weekly Cabinet session in Riyadh on Tuesday, where key regional and international issues were discussed and agreements aimed at enhancing the Kingdom’s global partnerships were approved, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The crown prince briefed the Cabinet on his recent phone calls with Jordan’s King Abdullah II and UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan.

The Cabinet strongly rejected Israeli statements advocating the displacement of Palestinians, reaffirming Saudi Arabia’s commitment to the Palestinian cause. The ministers said that lasting peace could be achieved only through the two-state solution and peaceful coexistence.

The session highlighted the Kingdom’s growing influence in multilateral organizations, particularly its recent election to the Executive Committee of the International Association of Anti-Corruption Authorities. The achievement reflects global recognition of Saudi Arabia’s efforts to combat corruption and promote transparency.

On the domestic front, the Cabinet praised the continuing economic diversification efforts, particularly the launch of the King Salman Automobile Manufacturing Complex, which is expected to boost the economic contribution of the non-oil sector and support the National Industry and Logistics Development Program.

The ministers commended the completion of the Financial Sustainability Program’s executive plan, which aims to enhance spending efficiency, develop revenue streams and strengthen Saudi Arabia’s economic resilience under Vision 2030.

The Kingdom’s top ranking on the security index for the Group of 20 industrialized and emerging-market nations was also recognized as a testament to its leadership in ensuring stability and prosperity.

During the session, the Cabinet approved several agreements to strengthen Saudi Arabia’s international partnerships. In the field of security cooperation, ministers signed a deal with Jordan to combat narcotics trafficking, while on the diplomatic front, a mutual visa exemption deal was finalized with the Solomon Islands for holders of diplomatic, special and official passports.

Economic and trade relations were also discussed, with the Cabinet authorizing negotiations for a political consultations memorandum with Armenia and approving a commercial cooperation agreement with the Maldives.

A new partnership was also established with Oman in the field of economy and planning, while a separate memorandum of understanding was signed with Qatar to enhance financial cooperation. The government also approved an agreement with Serbia to avoid double taxation and prevent tax evasion.

In the cultural and scientific fields, a memorandum of understanding was signed with Morocco’s Hassan II Mosque Foundation to promote traditional arts, while another was agreed with the UK’s Meteorological Office for cooperation in meteorology.

Transport and infrastructure initiatives were also on the agenda, with the approval of an agreement with Egypt to enhance maritime connectivity and passenger transport in the Gulf of Aqaba. In the financial sector, the Cabinet endorsed a new partnership to enhance cooperation between the Saudi Central Bank and the Central Bank of Turkiye.

The Cabinet also approved amendments to the Public Prosecution Law and the Board of Grievances Law, adding experienced professionals to their respective councils. Additionally, key promotions were confirmed, including the appointment of Abdul-Moneim bin Abdul-Rahman bin Saleh Al-Mahmoud as an ambassador at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.


Saudi paralympic ball game helping empower people with disabilities

Boccia, a precision ball game, was introduced into the Paralympic Games in 1984 and has since rocketed in popularity. (SPA)
Boccia, a precision ball game, was introduced into the Paralympic Games in 1984 and has since rocketed in popularity. (SPA)
Updated 11 February 2025
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Saudi paralympic ball game helping empower people with disabilities

Boccia, a precision ball game, was introduced into the Paralympic Games in 1984 and has since rocketed in popularity. (SPA)
  • Boccia uses six leather balls per side and can be played by individuals, pairs, or teams of three

RIYADH: The sport of boccia is helping to empower people living with severe physical disabilities across the Kingdom, the head of its governing body said.

The precision ball game, which is related to bowls and petanque, was introduced into the Paralympic Games in 1984 and has since rocketed in popularity.

Boccia, a precision ball game, was introduced into the Paralympic Games in 1984 and has since rocketed in popularity. (SPA)

Mohsen Al-Ismail, president of the Saudi Boccia Federation, said his organization was committed to promoting the sport throughout the Kingdom and helping nurture talent, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

When the game was introduced to the Paralympics it was designed to be played by people with cerebral palsy but now includes athletes with other disabilities affecting motor skills.

FASTFACTS

• Mohsen Al-Ismail, president of the Saudi Boccia Federation, said his organization was committed to promoting the sport throughout the Kingdom and helping nurture talent.

• In 1984, the sport attracted just 19 athletes from five countries. In 2024, there were 116 players from 75 countries.

In 1984, the sport attracted just 19 athletes from five countries. In 2024, there were 116 players from 75 countries.

Al-Ismail said the sport helped individuals with cerebral palsy, particularly those with nerve issues, by improving balance, stimulating blood circulation, strengthening muscles and supporting motor rehabilitation.

Boccia uses six leather balls per side and can be played by individuals, pairs, or teams of three. The aim is for players to throw their balls as close as they can to a white target ball, or jack.

The game dates back to ancient Greece and Egypt and its name is derived from the Latin word for “boss.”

 


Saudi Arabia tops G20 Safety Index, GASTAT report says

Saudi Arabia tops G20 Safety Index, GASTAT report says
Updated 11 February 2025
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Saudi Arabia tops G20 Safety Index, GASTAT report says

Saudi Arabia tops G20 Safety Index, GASTAT report says

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has ranked first among G20 countries in public safety perception, with 92.6 percent of the Kingdom’s population feeling safe walking alone at night in their residential areas, according to the 2023 Safety Index Publication issued by the General Authority for Statistics.

The data, drawn from the Global Sustainable Development Goals Indicators Database, highlights the effectiveness of government initiatives aimed at enhancing security and quality of life across the country, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

GASTAT said the results reflected the contributions of various government sectors in ensuring the safety of individuals across all regions and governorates.

Saudi Arabia’s ranking aligned with its broader efforts as part of the Saudi Vision 2030 to enhance stability and well-being across multiple domains, including economic, food, environmental, health, social, political, intellectual, technological, and cybersecurity safety, SPA added.

The Safety Index Publication was a key outcome of the 2023 Household Socio-Economic Survey, which assessed various aspects of economic and social life in Saudi Arabia, including residents’ perceptions of safety in their local communities.


Saudi Arabia’s real estate giant ROSHN using AI to enhance efficiency, improve services

Pablo Sanz, Executive Director of Digital Products at ROSHN Group speaks to Arab News at LEAP 2025. (AN photo)
Pablo Sanz, Executive Director of Digital Products at ROSHN Group speaks to Arab News at LEAP 2025. (AN photo)
Updated 42 min 2 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia’s real estate giant ROSHN using AI to enhance efficiency, improve services

Pablo Sanz, Executive Director of Digital Products at ROSHN Group speaks to Arab News at LEAP 2025. (AN photo)
  • Technology helps build 3D models, automate procurement, executive says
  • State-owned developer has plans to build fully integrated communities in 5 cities

RIYADH: State-owned property developer ROSHN said it is using artificial intelligence across its operations to enhance efficiency, improve the customer experience and support its sustainability efforts.

Speaking to Arab News on the sidelines of the LEAP 2025 technology conference in Riyadh, Pablo Sanz, executive director of digital products, said: “We are deploying multiple AI agents … so we can serve you better or we can solve your problems in a more convenient way.”

The move was part of the company’s broader strategy to simplify processes and improve accessibility, to assist customers with purchases, moving in and managing services, he said.

Sanz said AI-powered tools were being used to create 3D models of buildings, automate the procurement process, streamline construction, reduce waste, improve efficiency and analyze data on real estate markets.

ROSHN recently partnered with Google Cloud to enhance its AI capabilities. The collaboration is designed to improve data-driven decision making and ensure the company’s developments align with the goals of Saudi Vision 2030 for smart and sustainable cities.

“AI is changing how we do a lot of things,” Sanz said. “The human touch is still important, but AI allows us to work faster and make processes more convenient in many areas, from customer interactions to supplier relationships.”

ROSHN has plans to build fully integrated communities in five cities – Jeddah, Makkah, Riyadh, Hofuf and Dammam – across the country and is a key player in the Kingdom’s goal to achieve 70 percent home ownership by 2030.

 


Experts weigh improving sustainability while remaining profitable

Experts weigh improving sustainability while remaining profitable
Updated 11 February 2025
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Experts weigh improving sustainability while remaining profitable

Experts weigh improving sustainability while remaining profitable
  • Significant investment needed to meet UN SDGs
  • Sustainable ecosystem, supply chains crucial

RIYADH: Experts at a Riyadh conference have discussed the challenge of improving sustainable practices while remaining profitable.

Javed Akbar, chief governance, risk, insurance and compliance officer at chemical manufacturer Tasnee, spoke to Arab News on the sidelines of the World ESG Summit in Riyadh on Tuesday.

“Balancing itself is a challenge, in terms of achieving economic goals and sustainability development goals,” he said.

“Significant spending” is required to achieve sustainability goals,” Akbar added.

A 2024 UN report found that between $2.5 trillion to $4 trillion needs to be spent annually to meet the organization’s sustainable development goals.

Akbar said businesses that are “primarily for profit” struggle to focus on sustainability.

Another challenge businesses face is the lack of a strong sustainable ecosystem, he said.

For example, some businesses may have positive intentions and want to invest in sustainability goals, but other partners may not share these goals.

Muna Abdulkadir Al-Amer, general manager at Naqaa Solutions for Environmental Services, spoke to Arab News about the financial benefits of sustainability.

When asked about how companies could balance economic growth and environmental protection, she said: “It actually goes hand in hand. We can provide it in a model where it can be profitable as well and has some sort of financial sustainability for the client.”

She highlighted how green practices can be profitable, saying: “When you are recycling, the materials that you are collecting, after they are segregated and cleaned, are worth money.

“When we sell them for the recycling factories, they are worth money and this money goes back to the client.”

However, she added that Naqaa’s primary focus was sustainability and not profitability.

This results in reducing waste and encouraging environmental protection, while “the financial return will go back to you,” Al-Amer said.

Naqaa was founded in 2011 as a university project between Al-Amer and her friends. Soon after the group graduated from Dar Alhekma University in Jeddah, they began receiving clients, including international companies aiming to improve sustainability efforts.

Finally, focusing on economic growth and environmental protection can bring a sense of social responsibility for people toward their societies, as collaborative work can make a difference for the overall ecosystem, Al-Amer said.

“What we are looking for is the social impacts of it there, where they (employees) come to a working environment and they are engaging in a bigger purpose in the organization they work at,” said Al-Amer.